一个封装的mysqli类,挺好用的
<?php
header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8');
/*
掌握满足单例模式的必要条件
(1)私有的构造方法-为了防止在类外使用new关键字实例化对象
(2)私有的成员属性-为了防止在类外引入这个存放对象的属性
(3)私有的克隆方法-为了防止在类外通过clone成生另一个对象
(4)公有的静态方法-为了让用户进行实例化对象的操作
*/
class ConnectMysqli{
//私有的属性
private static $dbcon=false;
private $host;
private $port;
private $user;
private $pass;
private $db;
private $charset;
private $link;
//私有的构造方法
private function __construct($config=array()){
$this->host = $config['host'] ? $config['host'] : 'localhost';
$this->port = $config['port'] ? $config['port'] : '3306';
$this->user = $config['user'] ? $config['user'] : 'root';
$this->pass = $config['pass'] ? $config['pass'] : 'root';
$this->db = $config['db'] ? $config['db'] : 'small2';
$this->charset=isset($arr['charset']) ? $arr['charset'] : 'utf8';
//连接数据库
$this->db_connect();
//选择数据库
$this->db_usedb();
//设置字符集
$this->db_charset();
}
//连接数据库
private function db_connect(){
$this->link=mysqli_connect($this->host.':'.$this->port,$this->user,$this->pass);
if(!$this->link){
echo "数据库连接失败<br>";
echo "错误编码".mysqli_errno($this->link)."<br>";
echo "错误信息".mysqli_error($this->link)."<br>";
exit;
}
}
//设置字符集
private function db_charset(){
mysqli_query($this->link,"set names {$this->charset}");
}
//选择数据库
private function db_usedb(){
mysqli_query($this->link,"use {$this->db}");
}
//私有的克隆
private function __clone(){
die('clone is not allowed');
}
//公用的静态方法
public static function getIntance(){
if(self::$dbcon==false){
self::$dbcon=new self;
}
return self::$dbcon;
}
//执行sql语句的方法
public function query($sql){
$res=mysqli_query($this->link,$sql);
if(!$res){
echo "sql语句执行失败<br>";
echo "错误编码是".mysqli_errno($this->link)."<br>";
echo "错误信息是".mysqli_error($this->link)."<br>";
}
return $res;
}
//打印数据
public function p($arr){
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arr);
echo "</pre>";
}
public function v($arr){
echo "<pre>";
var_dump($arr);
echo "</pre>";
}
//获得最后一条记录id
public function getInsertid(){
return mysqli_insert_id($this->link);
}
/**
* 查询某个字段
* @param
* @return string or int
*/
public function getOne($sql){
$query=$this->query($sql);
return mysqli_free_result($query);
}
//获取一行记录,return array 一维数组
public function getRow($sql,$type="assoc"){
$query=$this->query($sql);
if(!in_array($type,array("assoc",'array',"row"))){
die("mysqli_query error");
}
$funcname="mysqli_fetch_".$type;
return $funcname($query);
}
//获取一条记录,前置条件通过资源获取一条记录
public function getFormSource($query,$type="assoc"){
if(!in_array($type,array("assoc","array","row")))
{
die("mysqli_query error");
}
$funcname="mysqli_fetch_".$type;
return $funcname($query);
}
//获取多条数据,二维数组
public function getAll($sql){
$query=$this->query($sql);
$list=array();
while ($r=$this->getFormSource($query)) {
$list[]=$r;
}
return $list;
}
/**
* 定义添加数据的方法
* @param string $table 表名
* @param string orarray $data [数据]
* @return int 最新添加的id
*/
public function insert($table,$data){
//遍历数组,得到每一个字段和字段的值
$key_str='';
$v_str='';
foreach($data as $key=>$v){
if(empty($v)){
die("error");
}
//$key的值是每一个字段s一个字段所对应的值
$key_str.=$key.',';
$v_str.="'$v',";
}
$key_str=trim($key_str,',');
$v_str=trim($v_str,',');
//判断数据是否为空
$sql="insert into $table ($key_str) values ($v_str)";
$this->query($sql);
//返回上一次增加操做产生ID值
return $this->getInsertid();
}
/*
* 删除一条数据方法
* @param1 $table, $where=array('id'=>'1') 表名 条件
* @return 受影响的行数
*/
public function deleteOne($table, $where){
if(is_array($where)){
foreach ($where as $key => $val) {
$condition = $key.'='.$val;
}
} else {
$condition = $where;
}
$sql = "delete from $table where $condition";
$this->query($sql);
//返回受影响的行数
return mysqli_affected_rows($this->link);
}
/*
* 删除多条数据方法
* @param1 $table, $where 表名 条件
* @return 受影响的行数
*/
public function deleteAll($table, $where){
if(is_array($where)){
foreach ($where as $key => $val) {
if(is_array($val)){
$condition = $key.' in ('.implode(',', $val) .')';
} else {
$condition = $key. '=' .$val;
}
}
} else {
$condition = $where;
}
$sql = "delete from $table where $condition";
$this->query($sql);
//返回受影响的行数
return mysqli_affected_rows($this->link);
}
/**
* [修改操作description]
* @param [type] $table [表名]
* @param [type] $data [数据]
* @param [type] $where [条件]
* @return [type]
*/
public function update($table,$data,$where){
//遍历数组,得到每一个字段和字段的值
$str='';
foreach($data as $key=>$v){
$str.="$key='$v',";
}
$str=rtrim($str,',');
//修改SQL语句
$sql="update $table set $str where $where";
$this->query($sql);
//返回受影响的行数
return mysqli_affected_rows($this->link);
}
}
?>
用法测试:
//mysqli测试
$db=ConnectMysqli::getIntance();
//var_dump($db);
/*$sql="select * from acticle";
$list=$db->getAll($sql);
$db->p($list);*/
/*$sql="select * from acticle where acticle_id=95";
$list=$db->getRow($sql);
$db->p($list);
*/
/*$sql="select title from acticle";
$list=$db->getOne($sql);
$db->p($list);不行*/
//$list=$db->insert("users",$_POST);
//$del=$db->deleteOne("users","id=29");
//$del=$db->deleteAll("users","id in(27,28)");
//$up=$db->update("users",$_POST,"id=27");
//print_R($list);